F.A.Q.
1. How deep should I run my deep tillage tool to break up compaction?
 
  • find depth of your compaction layer
  • set your point to run immediately below this level
  • use of wings will break up compaction layer between shanks but with more surface disturbance than without wings
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2. How often and how much should I grease my disc harrow gang bearings?
 
  • most modern disc harrow use regreasible bearings with staked in seals
  • you cannot blow out the seals by over greasing
  • grease after every 48 hours of use (24 hours in extreme conditions)
  • grease before storage
  • grease until you see grease passing through the seals
  • rotate gang so grease completely fills the cavity
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3. The disc blades are wearing down on my tandem disc harrow. At what diameter do I need to replace them?
 
  • generally speaking, go no smaller than 18"
  • at 18", the blades have lost much of their concavity and can no longer properly roll the soil
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4. The front disc blades on my tandem disc harrow are worn out, but the rear blades are still good. Can I replace only the front blades?
 
  • in most cases, if the rear blade diameter is within 2" of the front blade diameter, the disc harrow can be leveled
  • if you have more than 2" difference, it becomes difficult to level, and at about 4", it is next to impossible
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5. I would like to buy a tandem disc harrow that will be used mostly for preparing a seedbed in the spring. What disc spacing is best?
 
  • if you generally do all your primary work in the fall and you are needing a disc harrow to be used strictly for finishing your fields in the spring, you should consider a 7-3/4" or 8" spacing unit.
  • the narrow spacing does a great job of leveling the field, breaking up clods, and cutting up residue
  • see Class I (Seed Bed Finishing) disc harrow specifications
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6. I would like to buy a tandem disc harrow that will be used mostly for fall work, cutting up stalks, primary type work. Occasionally, I may use it for finishing in the spring. What disc spacing is best?
 
  • for an all-purpose disc harrow, consider a unit with 9-1/8" spacing. The wider spacing is preferred for trash flow in the fall and penetration. However, the spacing is not so wide as to keep it from leveling well in the spring.
  • See Class II (All-Purpose) disc harrow specifications
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7. I am getting some premature wear on the nose of my field cultivator sweeps. What could be causing this problem?
 
  • check the stem angle on your sweeps. The most common is 47 degrees, but you need to verify with the manufacturer of your cultivator.
  • bent shanks can cause wear on the nose
  • broken, worn or damaged springs on spring cushion shanks
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8. I am interested in purchasing a new field cultivator. What is the advantage of a "floating hitch"?
 
  • a floating hitch lets the cultivator follow the ground contours
  • less gouging, more uniform depth control
  • more uniform crop emergence
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